All posts by Pat

A Photo-Opportunity Missed

Bill showed me the papery ball attached to the fence wire. He said “I was strimming the hedge, and when I got to here, they all came pouring out. I got stung ten times!” I was looking for the best angle to photograph the wasps’ nest, and I gently pulled a piece of vegetation out of the way. There was an angry hum and an immediate outpouring of wasps, so I took to my heels – Bill was a trifle slower, so he got stung again.

Wasps' Nest

A while later, I photographed the nest, carefully, with no interference from the wasps, then I explained the new concept to Bill. “I’ll come back with my extra long USB leads, and after setting up the camera on the tripod, I’ll sit thirty yards away up the road with my laptop connected to the camera. You twitch the hedge and leg it, and I’ll get the shot of the wasps pouring out of the nest.”

Bill’s response showed that he did not have what it takes to make it as a wildlife photographer’s assistant, so when I returned a few days later, I brought a ball of string as well as my photo-technological gear. I intended to tie it to the barbed wire so that I could give it a tug to annoy the wasps from a safe distance, and then photograph them emerging mob-handed, using the laptop to trigger the camera.

Burdened with gear, I walked up the lane beside Bill’s neatly strimmed hedge to the point where the verge remained rank and overgrown. To my surprise and disappointment, the papery globe no longer existed. The top of the nest remained in place, a couple of fragments rested on the lower strand of barbed wire, and a few more lay on the ground. About half a dozen disconsolate wasps still hung around the bits and pieces of their home.

Remains of wasps nest destroyed by a badger.
Remains of wasp nest.

I’d seen this sort of thing before, and was pretty sure I knew who the culprits were. They came most evenings to Bill’s wood to take advantage of the fare he put out for them.

I stomped back up the lane and met Bill outside his house. “Your bloody badgers have ate my wasps’ nest!” I shouted in disgust. For some reason, Bill did not share my disappointment and frustration, but seemed to view the fate of my wasps with equanimity, perhaps even with a touch of hilarity.

And so there is another untaken photograph in my mind’s eye. Does a swarm of wasps emerging from their nest look as fearsome as I imagine? I don’t know, but I will take the first opportunity to find out when I next come across a wasps’ nest, before a badger can intervene and thwart me.

Bats on the River Alyn


We walked down to the river in the dark, and I stood beside the pool where the river widened after rushing under the bridge, waiting for my night vision to kick in. After a while, the presence of bats made itself felt – flicks of black against light parts of my field of vision, occasionally resolving into movement of small objects for a short distance before disappearing into the darkness again.

Bill set up the torch with its powerful beam crossing the water from the bank on which we stood  to the channel emerging from the sluice gate. We waited for a while, then suddenly a pair of bats appeared out of the blackness above the pool and flashed in and out of the light beam.

I set up my camera and flash gun and waited for them to appear again. After a few minutes, a bat appeared and I took a shot at it. Checked the camera – no bat. However, they continued to appear, usually in pairs, zoming around the pool at a height of one or two feet, looking a bit like fighter planes, leader and wingman. I continued shooting, and eventually starting getting photographs with bats in – sometimes parts of bats at the edge of the photo, but quite a few reasonably central.

Bats hunting over waterThe bats kept coming for a long time, although I didn’t notice the time going by as I was enjoying myself so much. This kind of photography appeals to the hunter in me, although by the end, I felt like a hunter who had not brought home much for the family meal. The best of the photographs were mostly out of focus, and those that were in focus suffered from movement blur.

Bat hunting over waterBat hunting over water

However, I noticed that the bats Bat hunting over waterfrequently flew in and out of an opening (see the photograph at the top of the page) leading to a sluice gate, and I had an idea for getting some decent photographs. A flashgun which was triggered when a bat interrupted an infrared beam across the opening would probably be fast enough to produce a photograph in focus.

Stopping the motion blur will involve firing a flashgun at low power, which means that it will need to be closer to the bat.

And the camera’s shutter will need to be open when the bat interrupts the beam.

Hmm …

Wood & Workshop

The workshop was on the hillside, above Wilderness Farm, backing on to the wood that clothed the ground sloping up to the top of the ridge. Stav was working on a six-sided table, which took up most of the floor space inside the workshop. The walls were covered with equipment and materials, stored on shelves and cupboards or hanging from hooks or nails, and in the back wall, a lattice door opened onto the wood.

The roof of the workshop was corrugated iron sheet, supported on stout posts, and Stav pointed out the small amount of moss just visible at the top of a corner post, squeezed beneath the corrugated iron roof.

Then, as we talked, a wren appeared at the door and flew across to its nest on top of the post. It fed the chicks in the nest, with no concern for us, and then departed through the open front of the workshop, going back to its busy work in the wood.

Wren bringing food to its nest.

Within five minutes, it was back with another batch of insect food for its youngsters, again coming through the back of the workshop and through the lattice door. I noticed that it paused momentarily on the door before flying up to the nest, so I set up the camera on the tripod with the lens aiming at the gap in the door and waited.

Over a period of an hour, there were about a dozen visits, and the wren showed little concern for me and none for the surrounding paraphernalia around the place. It obviously saw no distinction between the wood it was hunting in and the artificial environment it had chosen to make its home.

August 24th, 1997

The long spell of hot, sultry weather finally broke with two days of rain, but it was dry and pleasantly cool as I set off down the track from the village. I suppose that the summer has broken as well, as I noticed that old, brown foliage was beginning to predominate over the green in the hedgerows and verges.

The sun shone through a gap in the clouds just before it set, and as I crossed the swing bridge, it dropped below the horizon and lit up the underneath of the clouds covering the rest of the sky. The pink light fell everywhere, creating an unearthly colour cast which might be everyday on a planet orbiting Alpha Centauri.

I hurried along the river bank, as I felt that the badgers would soon be up, and was startled by a heron flying off from the water’s edge beside me with a harsh croak. Further on, a dragonfly kept me company, flying beside me as if on escort duty until the path skirted the trees where Quesse Wood came down to the river.

I crossed the water meadow and entered the gloomy wood. The undergrowth was already dying down, and I easily moved along the path to the mouth of the valley and crossed the stream, climbing the bank on the other side. I then made my way silently along the wood until I was directly opposite the sett, standing beside two badger holes which are never used and were probably the result of young badgers practicing their home building skills before departing their home sett.

With the naked eye, I could see nothing of the holes and mounds of earth on the bank opposite, but they were revealed clearly by the binoculars. I settled down for a long wait, as the badgers now have a long night in which to hunt, and can indulge in a lie-in if they feel like it. After some time, relieved only by occasional bird song and a train for Liverpool, I heard, just above the threshold of gossamer sound that my eardrums could detect, a swish-swish sound coming from the mouth of the valley.

I thought of a night a long time ago when I heard a similar sound. I slipped down from my tree and with infinite care, slowly approached the source of the sound in almost pitch darkness, feeling the ground for sticks before putting weight down on each step, eyes and ears collecting each scrap of light and sound, mind interpreting them into a badger quartering the bottom of the valley for earthworms and grubs. Suddenly the eye detected an irregular area of white which moved in an un-badger-like manner, just as the ear had no trouble hearing a loud harrumph! as the cow accompanied me in mutual awareness.

Not so, tonight. There were no cattle in the fields on either side of the wood, and there was a mini-sett on the slope above the mouth of the valley. It was definitely a badger, down among the vegetation on the valley floor. I scanned the whole area with the binoculars, but despite the dying down of the vegetation, there was still too much of it for me to see the source of the noise.

I could put a picture to the noise. Badgers sleep in a nest chamber lined with dry grass and other vegetation, and periodically, they renew their bedding. On such a night, they go a little way from the sett, scrape a bundle of fresh bedding together and, tucking it between their chin and front legs, hobble backwards to the hole and drag it down. The swish-swish died away, and the badger must have made it back to the hole. Over a period of about ten minutes, I heard the badger make three more bedding collections, and then the sound was replaced by more general movement sounds, small twig snappings and leaf scrapings, but I had difficulty keeping track of the direction and distance of the animal.

About five yards in front of me was a large sycamore tree. Its upper trunk and branches could be seen against the still luminescent western sky, but to the naked eye, its lower trunk could hardly be distinguished in the darkness. Suddenly a small patch of white appeared beside its base, and I put the binoculars to my eyes immediately, as an adult badger ambled across in front of me to the cubs hole where it sniffed the entrance and then gazed at me. Seeing nothing significant, he slowly climbed the slope, passing within two yards of where I stood motionless and almost breathless. Next to the barbed wire, he stopped and looked around, a black silhouette just distinguishable from the dark grey sky behind, and then slipped out into the field.

SunsetI climbed the slope as quietly as I could, but when I got to the top and scanned the field, he was gone. I walked across a couple of fields to the road, checking the shadows in the grass with the binoculars and watching the way a car’s headlights lit the trees and hedgerows as it went by. As I passed the Old Mill, I thought of the original owner of Quesse Wood, Old Man Guntripp, who was murdered there, and walked on in the darkness back to the river and home.

August 13th, 1997

After a week of sweltering weather, it rained this morning and as we set off for the badger sett, the evening was pleasantly cool, though not cool enough to deter the boys who were jumping into the river from the swing bridge as we crossed.

A movement on the bank beside the road caught Fran’s eye, and she called me to look. A young wren was quartering the ground in swift, jerky movements, and as we watched, it seemed that it could not yet fly, so tiny was it and so firmly engaged with the earth it searched. Eventually, I could not resist climbing the bank towards it, but when I came near, it zoomed off with scornful efficiency.

Where the road curved through the wood, we stopped in order to determine which way the air was drifting, but it was very still – not good for watching badgers undetected. We clambered over the barbed wire into the wood and slithered down the bank onto the muddy cattle track leading along the floor of the valley towards its mouth. After checking ahead with the binoculars through the vegetation that no badgers were about yet, we crept and slipped along the track until we were opposite the sett, and settled down beside a couple of trees.

I knew that there were a few holes nearer the valley mouth, obscured from us by vegetation, grouped around the base of a large sycamore tree, from which a bare path led across the bank to the hole directly in front of us. This had a generous mound of excavated earth in front of it, topped with debris showing recent activity, and the path dropped down to the valley floor where a dead tree lay across the boggy ground and tiny stream which existed only because of the rain this morning.

The stream seemed the main activity in the wood. As the light faded, there was little bird song apart from the occasional collared dove with its complacent coo-cooing and strangely premature end to the phrase. A heron flew over with a harsh cry once, but all the time the six inch wide rivulet dribbled along, a silver gash in the bog, reflecting the dying light in the sky.

StreamThe usually non-existent trickle of water in front of me had created the wood, of course. The yellow mound of excavated soil from the badger hole showed the usual sandy subsoil in this area, sand ground down from the mountains of Wales, or maybe the Peak District, during the last ice age.

A possible badger’s head at the entrance to the hole resolved itself into a small clump of grass – strange how objects seen in good light can magically change in apparent nature, if only for a moment, in the twilight.

It was glaciers which had changed solid rock into sand and carried it here, locked in the ice. When the ice melted, the Cheshire plain would have been truly flat, but ready to be colonized by shrubs and trees and carved by rivers and streams – and by little trickles of water like that in front of me.

 

A bat flickered up and down the valley in the gloom.

While the Cheshire plain was covered by a great forest, this little stream appeared now and then with the rain, and carried a little bit more soil towards the river, and over the course of thousands of years, what was a furrow in the ground gradually assumed a shape and size worthy to be called a valley. Badgers and foxes, even with a vast forest to choose from, would have started to dig their tunnels in its sloping sides – so much easier than in level ground.

I was standing on the tree root, and my feet were beginning to hurt from the awkward pose held motionless for so long. I slowly rearranged my stance to a more comfortable angle.

In the last few moments of geological time, people have populated the forest and removed it, wanting to grow grass for their cattle, or other crops on the flat plain. Everywhere except the valleys, created by the rivers, streams – and trickles of water. These were too awkward for agriculture, and have been left as ribbons of woodland, havens for foxes, badgers, birds and bats, and a myriad other creatures.

Suddenly, across the valley a dim clump of grass became the head of a badger, scratching himself outside one of the holes further down the valley, only just recognizable through the intervening branches and vegetation. After a while, he cautiously ventured along the path into full view and went down the hole in front of me. A few minutes later, two cubs came bouncing down the same path, biting each others tails in absolute silence, and met the adult reemerging from the hole. One moment they were there, then they were claimed by the darkness as they set off up the bank on their night’s hunting.

We stumbled over mud to the mouth of the valley and then crossed the grassy flood plain of the stream which our little trickle of water joins. In the gloaming, we walked back and found that the boys were still dropping from the bridge into the river, and we remembered how warm water is in the dark when the sun has gone down.